What Are the Different Types of IVF Treatments?

What Are the Different Types of IVF Treatments?

IVF, or in vitro fertilization, is a complicated set of operations that can result in a pregnancy. It is an infertility treatment, which is a disorder in which most couples are unable to conceive after trying for at least a year. IVF can also be used to prevent the transmission of genetic disorders to a kid.

Mature eggs are taken from the ovaries and fertilized with sperm in a laboratory during in vitro fertilization. After that, a technique is performed to implant one or more fertilized eggs, termed embryos, into a uterus, where babies grow and develop. It takes approximately two to three weeks to complete one entire in vitro fertilization cycle (IVF). These steps are divided into separate sections, which can lengthen the overall process. The most effective method of fertility treatment is in vitro fertilization, which involves the handling of eggs or embryos and sperm. Assisted reproductive technology is the name given to this collection of treatments. In vitro fertilization (IVF) can involve a couple's eggs and sperm or eggs, sperm, or embryos from a donor whose identity is known or unknown. In certain situations, a gestational carrier, who has an embryo implanted in their uterus, may be used.

Several factors determine the likelihood of producing a healthy baby through in vitro fertilization (IVF), including your age and the reason for your infertility. Additionally, in vitro fertilization (IVF) requires treatments that can be time-consuming, costly, and invasive. If more than one embryo is put in the uterus, the pregnancy can result in the birth of more than one baby. It is known as a multiple pregnancy.

Types of IVF (In Vitro Fertilization) Treatment

The exact reason for uterine tumors is not known. These things could be significant:

  • Conventional IVF: Conventional IVF generates many egg cells in the early stages of treatment utilizing medicines. Different drugs are used in the process according to the stimulation program. It is the most excellent option for women over the age of 35 who have unexplained reproductive issues and blocked or damaged Fallopian tubes. Undoubtedly, there are alternative treatments available besides this one, which has a 12% probability of success.
  • Mini IVF:Minimal stimulation. Mini IVF, or Mini IVF, is a milder, more holistic alternative to traditional IVF treatment. It uses a low dose of oral medicine and injections to gently stimulate the ovaries into producing a healthy number of "high-quality" eggs in a single cycle. The procedure is intended to provide a less invasive, stressful, and uncomfortable alternative to traditional treatment.
  • Minimal stimulation: IVF is especially beneficial for patients with a low ovarian reserve and obstructed or damaged Fallopian tubes. Mini IVF Treatment is considered the best option for:
  • Women with reduced ovarian reserves
  • Women who do not respond well to conventional IVF may prefer a natural method.
  • Women over 35 years old.
  • Natural Cycle IVF: Natural Cycle IVF includes collecting eggs in sync with a woman's natural menstrual cycle. No stimulation drugs or shots are used. It works with a woman's menstrual cycle to automatically collect the egg her body chooses. Natural Cycle IVF is for any woman who is still having regular ovulation and wants to avoid using IVF drugs or complex treatments. Natural IVF is a delicate infertility procedure that requires experienced IVF doctors and specialists. It is strongly suggested for women who have low egg supply, do not respond well to standard high-stimulation IVF, or want to avoid the risks and side effects of high-stimulation IVF.
  • ICSI:ICSI is a type of IVF often used when a man has a low sperm count or weak sperm movement. In standard IVF, about 100,000 sperm are put with each egg and left overnight in an incubator, hoping one sperm will fertilize each egg. In ICSI, one sperm is carefully inserted into a chosen egg during the IVF process.
  • IVF using donor eggs: In vitro fertilization (IVF) with donor eggs is the same as regular IVF, except that the donor has to undergo ovarian stimulation and egg collection. After that, the donor eggs are combined with the male partner's sperm, and the embryo is placed in the woman's uterus. The success rate for in vitro fertilization (IVF) using donor eggs is significantly greater, at roughly 60 per cent, because the donor eggs are young.
  • ICSI with TESA/Micro TESE: ICSI with TESA/Micro TESE is a procedure used for partners facing azoospermia, which means there is no sperm in the man's semen. This method allows the man to become a father to his biological child.
  • IVF utilizing donor sperm: In this procedure, donor sperm is employed in place of the partner's sperm.
  • IVF with surrogacy: This involves the utilization of a third party's uterus.

Benefits of IVF Types of Treatment

The ultimate goal of the IVF technique is to have a successful pregnancy and a healthy baby. IVF makes this possible for people who might otherwise be unable to have a baby. Dr Sudha Tandon, an IVF specialist, stated, "The various types of IVF procedures have contributed significantly to bringing smiles back to the faces of infertile couples." Many of them were discouraged. Several of the couples had lost all hope. However, the success rate of the IVF process has provided a ray of hope, and childless families are visiting IVF professionals for consultation and treatment.

The following are the main advantages of various types of in vitro fertilization.

  • Blocked tubes: For women who have blocked or damaged Fallopian tubes, IVF provides the best chance of conceiving a child with their eggs.
  • Older patients/patients with low ovarian reserve: IVF can be used to increase the likelihood of older patients conceiving, particularly women over the age of 35.
  • Male infertility: Couples who suffer from male infertility have a better chance of conceiving through IVF than they do naturally.
  • Unexplained infertility: One in every six couples may experience fertility issues, which are often not adequately diagnosed even after an inquiry. These patients may benefit from various in vitro fertilization procedures conducted under infertility specialists' strict supervision and guidance.
  • Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS): PCOS is a hormonal imbalance that causes irregular menstrual cycles. IVF has proven to be quite successful in PCOS patients who may have failed to conceive with ovulation induction.
  • Endometriosis: Women with endometriosis, in which sections of the womb lining grow outside the womb, may want to undergo IVF, as it has been successful with these patients.
  • Premature ovarian failure: Women with premature ovarian failure or menopause can undergo IVF treatment with donated eggs, which has a high success rate.
  • Has a safe track record: Louise Brown, the first 'IVF baby', was born in 1978 through natural IVF. Since then, technology has advanced, and additional research has resulted in safer and more effective treatments.
  • Single Women and Same-Sex couples: IVF can help single women and same-sex couples become parents.

Patients who are having difficulty conceiving through natural reproduction should immediately consult a professional IVF specialist. It will pave the way for other alternatives. Several methods of in vitro fertilization can help with the problem of unproductiveness. Your decision to seek therapy from the top infertility clinic may boost your chances of experiencing boundless delight in parenthood.

Our Blog

Recent Articles and News

PCOS: Symptoms, Treatments, and Key Facts You Need to Know

PCOS is a hormonal and Metabolic condition that affects women […]

04 Jun 22

Everything you Need to know about an IUI in Fertility

IUI is a simple form of fertility treatment where motile […]

06 Aug 22

Our Services

Fertility Treatment / IUI

We are happy to have treated more than 20,000 couples with fertility issues. IUI is simple treatment for couples with unexplained Infertility, PCOS, early endometriosis Know More

IVF Treatment

Indicated in couples with tubal blockage, repeated failed IUI and endometriosis. Results range across 40 -50% at our centre Know More

ICSI Treatment

Treatment of choice for male infertility with very low sperm count, obstructive azoospermia and for coupes requiring donor eggs. Know More

Fertility Preservation

Many young men and women have utilized our fertility preservation services in the form of sperm, egg and embryo freezing either for medical or social reasons Know More

Maternity Care

More than 3000 women have delivered at our centre. They have had an exceptional experience in antenatal care, delivery and postnatal care. Know More

Laparoscopy

We have been performing all Gynaec surgeries through Laparoscopy for the past 25 years. Advantages are it is safe, less painful Know More

Hysteroscopy

Hysteroscopy has many advantages over traditional D & C. We are equipped with small telescope to diagnose and treat pathologies inside the uterine cavity Know More

Fibroids

Fibroid causes infertility, pain and excessive menstrual blood loss. They can be operated through Laparoscopy or Hysteroscopy Know More

Endometriosis

Endometriosis causes infertility and painful periods. Best treatment is initiated by Laparoscopy surgery and drugs Know More

Hysterectomy

We have been performing laparoscopic hysterectomy for the past 25 years. It is a definitive treatment for heavy menstrual bleeding, fibroids, cancer Know More

Ectopic

Ectopic is a condition where the pregnancy gets implanted in the fallopian tube instead of the uterine cavity. We have operated many cases laparoscopically Know More

Post-menopausal Bleeding

Hysteroscopy helps in evaluating the cause of Postmenopausal bleeding Know More

Our Doctors

Dr. Sudha Tandon

MD. DGO.,

Gynaec Endoscopy Surgeon Fertility and IVF Consultant

Dr. Aditi Tandon

M.S. Obgy,

Fellowship in Reproductive Medicine and IVF (London), Minimal Access Surgery and Ultrasound

Dr. Amrita Tandon

MS, DNB Obgy,

Fellowship in Reproductive Medicine and IVF (London), Minimal Access Surgery and Ultrasound

Feedback of our Patients

Follow Us On

Request Appointment

Submit

Any Queries?

What is infertility ?

If the couple has regular intercourse, does not use any contraception and still does not conceive within one year, they are said to be infertile. 80-85% of the couples conceive within one year of unprotected intercourse i.e. without the use of any contraceptive. However, the rest 15-20 % who are unable to conceive naturally are said to be infertile and these would require proper evaluation and help for getting pregnant.

Does fertility depend on age?

Yes, in a woman fertility does depend on her age. A young woman is naturally more fertile as she has more number of good quality eggs than a woman who is 35 +. Hence a woman who is 35 + should not wait for a long period for a natural conception and should seek help from a proper fertility expert. Also the chance of genetic abnormalities and medical complications like Hypertension and Diabetes increases with age.

When should a couple seek medical help for infertility?

If the woman is below 35 years and has normal menstrual periods, and the couple has tried for a conception for a year with a frequency of sexual intercourse 3-4 times a week during the fertile period and has yet not conceive, then they need to consult an Infertility expert.

How does body weight, diet & exercise affect fertility?

For increasing the chance of pregnancy, balanced body weight of the woman would be beneficial. Being obese or grossly underweight affects the maturation of eggs in the woman and hence may affect her fertility. Also, a grossly obese woman would have mechanical difficulty in having normal sexual relations. Regular, moderate exercise especially in the form of yogasanas, walking, swimming, or jogging prove beneficial for fertility. It has been observed that strenuous form of exercises for example jogging over 3 miles a day can hamper ovulation and hence may lead to decrease in fertility in the woman. Balanced and nutritious diet help increase the chances of conception and ensure proper growth of the fetus.

Is stress a major factor in infertility?

Chronic stress may interfere with the ovulation, may decrease the sexual desire and hence affect the frequency of sexual intercourse in the couple.

How would one know the cause of infertility?

A detailed history of both partners is very helpful in giving a clue to the cause of infertility. For e.g. anovulation is the cause of infertility in a woman who has irregular periods and who is also obese, blocked fallopian tubes in a woman with previous history of pelvic infection, low sperm count in a man with past history of mumps. Examination of both the partners, and getting the required investigations would give a complete picture.

What are the most stressful stages of IVF?

A natural conception is obviously what all couples desire and wish when they plan a pregnancy but when it does not happen and the couple is counselled for an IVF treatment, it creates lots of stress for them.

The most stressful part is the acceptance of the fact that IVF is the only best option for their problem. A good discussion with the doctor to understand about Human Reproduction and why IVF is the best option for them to conceive will help the couple .They should take their time to understand about what the treatment involves and always ask questions to get their doubts cleared. A session with the counsellor would definitely help. Speaking to friends and family who are knowledgeable is a good way to reduce the stress but at times it could be counterproductive especially if they only talk of the problems and are themselves not positive.

In an IVF treatment, the woman’s eggs and her partner‘s sperms are fertilised in a laboratory. To get her eggs, she needs to take hormonal Injections on a daily basis and at the same time every day. This could create some stress especially if she is in a demanding job. It is best that she confides in someone who is reliable and understands the intricacies of an IVF treatment. The best part is that these Injections are not painful as very fine needles are used and she could also self-administer it.

She needs to see her fertility specialist for the follicular tracking for about 4-5 times in a cycle. This could also be demanding and stressful. She should just take all this in her stride and not get unduly stressed. The follicular response may not be satisfactory especially in a woman with poor ovarian reserve and she could become stressed.

She could have stress on the day of egg retrieval because of the fear of pain but this is a small procedure which is done under safe anaesthesia. The procedure is done through the vagina and there are no cuts on her abdomen. This is simple and safe procedure, not painful. At times the male partner gets stressed and is unable to give his semen sample on the day of egg pickup. To avoid this problem, almost all fertility centres will freeze the semen sample beforehand as a backup.

Of course the other stressful point is to worry about the numbers and quality of eggs got at the time of pickup, the fertilization of the eggs, and the numbers of good quality embryos. All these are important form success point of view. A communication with the couple before the procedure will allay all their fears and will go a long way in taking care of the stress.

The most important step in IVF Treatment

The most important step in IVF is Embryo transfer for which the woman should relax. Generally it is done without anaesthesia. The woman‘s cooperation is so very important for favourable results.

After the embryo transfer one has to wait for about 10 days to know the results. It could be very stressful at this stage. She should try to be calm and not just keep thinking of the results. After the embryo transfer the woman has to use either progesterone vaginal tablets or Injections and the stress of finances adds to the stress of procedure.

All in all we do understand the stress that the couple undergoes for an IVF treatment cycle. Have trust in your doctor and you would definitely become a successful.

At our IVF Clinic in Mumbai and IVF centre in Navi Mumbai, we spend quite a lot of time to make you feel comfortable. Our entire support staff and our embryologist are in constant touch with the couple. We try to see that you do not have to wait for too long to see the doctor. We have all facilities of Hysteroscopy/ Laparoscopy / IVF treatment and Maternity at Dr Sudha Tandon centre and we take utmost care of our patients.

Mumbai Centre
Dr. Sudha Tandon's Fertility & IVF Center

4th Floor, Gagangiri Complex 18th Road, Near Dr. Ambedkar Udyan Chembur (E). Mumbai 400 071.

+91 91676 80410 / 022 25260390 / 022 25260391

Navi Mumbai Centre
Dr. Sudha Tandon's Fertility & IVF Center

6, Archana CHS, Gr. Floor, Sector 17, Plot No. 18, Vashi, Navi Mumbai 400 703.

+91 98330 44930 / 022 27802188