ICSI Treatment Cost in Mumbai: A Complete Guide

IntraCytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) is a type of assisted reproductive technology (ART) used along with in-vitro fertilization (IVF). This procedure offers hope to couples struggling with infertility, especially when the issue is due to male infertility and regular IVF might not work.

What is ICSI?

ICSI (IntraCytoplasmic Sperm Injection) is a technique that uses very fine instruments and a powerful microscope. During this process, a single healthy sperm is chosen and directly injected into a woman's egg using a tiny needle. This is done in a controlled lab environment to ensure accuracy. By injecting the sperm directly into the egg, ICSI can overcome common issues that may prevent fertilization, such as a low sperm count, poor movement of sperm, or irregular sperm shape.

When is ICSI Recommended?

ICSI is usually suggested in the following situations:

• Male Factor Infertility: If the male partner has a very low sperm count, poor movement, or sperm with an unusual shape, ICSI can be an effective solution.
• Previous IVF Failure: Couples who have had unsuccessful IVF cycles, possibly due to failed fertilization, may find ICSI helpful.
• Unexplained Infertility: Even when the cause of infertility is unknown, ICSI can increase the chances of fertilization.
• Frozen Sperm Use: For couples using frozen sperm, such as those stored before cancer treatment, ICSI is often used because thawed sperm may not move as well.

ICSI vs. Conventional IVF

In conventional IVF, the egg and sperm are placed together in a lab dish, allowing the sperm to naturally fertilize the egg. ICSI, on the other hand, takes a more direct approach by injecting a single sperm directly into the egg. This method ensures fertilization, even if the sperm cannot penetrate the egg on its own. ICSI is especially useful in cases of severe male infertility or when sperm has to be surgically retrieved from the testicles.

The ICSI Procedure

Here is a step-by-step overview of how ICSI is done:

• Ovarian Stimulation: Just like with traditional IVF, the woman takes hormone therapy to stimulate her ovaries to produce multiple eggs.
• Egg Retrieval:The eggs are collected from the ovaries using a minor surgical procedure called transvaginal ultrasound-guided aspiration.
• Sperm Collection: The male partner provides a sperm sample, or sperm is surgically retrieved if needed (such as in cases of blocked tubes or no sperm in the semen).
• Micromanipulation and Injection:Under a microscope, the embryologist picks a single healthy sperm and injects it directly into the egg using a fine needle.
• Fertilization Check: The next day, the egg is checked to confirm successful fertilization, which is shown by the presence of two pronuclei.
• Embryo Development: The fertilized eggs (now called zygotes) are monitored for 3 to 5 days to ensure proper cell division and growth into healthy embryos.
• Embryo Transfer:One or more embryos are placed into the woman’s uterus through a simple outpatient procedure. Any remaining good-quality embryos can be frozen for future use.
• Pregnancy Test: :After two weeks, a pregnancy test is done to see if the embryo successfully implanted.

ICSI Treatment Cost in Mumbai

The cost of ICSI treatment in Mumbai varies based on factors such as the clinic's reputation, the fertility specialist's experience, and the specific treatment plan. Generally, the cost ranges from ₹1,50,000 to ₹2,50,000 per cycle. This usually covers:

• Initial consultation and fertility evaluation
• Hormonal medications for ovarian stimulation
• Egg retrieval, sperm collection, and ICSI procedure
• Embryo culture and development
• Embryo transfer

Additional Costs may include:

• Pre-implantation Genetic Testing (PGT):If needed, this can cost an extra ₹50,000 to ₹1,00,000.
• Cryopreservation: Freezing and storing extra embryos for future use costs about ₹30,000 to ₹50,000 per year.
• Surgical Sperm Retrieval: Procedures like TESA or PESA can add ₹20,000 to ₹40,000.
• Medications: Hormonal drugs and supplements may add an extra ₹20,000 to ₹40,000 depending on the brand and dosage.

Consulting with the clinic for a detailed cost breakdown is important, as prices may vary based on individual treatment protocols. Many clinics also offer package deals or financing options to make the procedure more affordable.

Success Rates and Considerations

The success rate of ICSI is similar to that of conventional IVF, but it offers benefits for couples dealing with male infertility. Fertilization rates with ICSI range from 70-80%, with overall pregnancy rates comparable to regular IVF cycles. Factors such as the woman’s age, egg quality, and the cause of infertility also influence success.

While ICSI improves the chances of fertilization, it does not guarantee pregnancy. The quality of the egg and sperm, along with the woman's overall health, play a key role in the outcome.

Are There Any Risks Involved with ICSI?

ICSI is generally safe, but there are some risks. Studies suggest a slightly higher risk of birth defects and genetic disorders, especially when sperm abnormalities are the cause of infertility. Due to this, pre-implantation genetic testing (PGT) or genetic counseling is often recommended.

Considering ICSI treatment in Mumbai? At Sudha Tandon Infertility, we specialize in advanced fertility treatments with personalized care and transparent pricing. Start your journey with us today to understand your options and receive expert support every step of the way. Visit us to learn more or book a consultation!